It's no secret that the filters installed in the interior of a modern car can not fully cope with the cleaning of incoming air. Dust, fuel combustion products and other harmful substances somehow penetrate into the cabin, adversely affecting the health of the driver and passengers. That is why regular cleaning of the car itself and the replacement of filter elements are extremely important.
However, there is an opinion that there is a special device that allows to achieve high levels of cleanliness inside the machine. It's about an ionizer. Moreover, in addition to getting rid of air pollution, the indicated technical device able to fight viruses, fungi and other microorganisms. And this fact is important, because according to research, the concentration of hazardous substances in the car interior is three times (sometimes more) than their street quantity.
In addition, with the constant operation of your own car, the number of negatively charged particles (anions) decreases, which in the end can lead to headaches, decreased attention, and drowsiness. In such a situation, the ionization of air masses inside the cabin is very significant.
Air Purification Quality
Cleaning is done in several ways. Mounted filters operate by mechanical, adsorption and electrostatic methods. During mechanical cleaning, air masses pass through a filter element represented by a volumetric fine-fiber mesh. Adsorption is carried out using activated carbon, which is able to absorb harmful substances. The electrostatic option implies the ability of electrically charged particles to attract to surfaces with opposite polarity.
There is a widespread assumption among some drivers that periodically ventilating the cabin will achieve the required cleanliness. However, the air outside the car also leaves much to be desired. That is why an additional installation of an ionizer is required for high-quality cleaning.
Car ionizers
Main functions
The device performs several important functions:
- cleansing, coping with the dust inside the machine and removing unpleasant odors from exhaust gases, oil, tobacco smoke, etc .;
- protective, destroying dangerous and potentially dangerous microbes and viruses;
- preventive, preventing the formation of mold and the development of fungus.
Additional functions
Some ionizers are equipped with a fan, which allows you to forcibly take polluted air from the passenger compartment, passing it through the filter. A number of models have the function of adjusting the amount of negative ions produced, making it possible to increase their concentration to the level of the forest or foothills.
Another useful detail - the device is capable of aromatizing air due to the installation of a special plate and the use of aromatic oils.
The principle of operation of the ionizer
The principle of operation of a car ionizer resembles the operation of a household appliance. Negatively charged particles are being produced that improve air performance.
Electrodes placed in the body of the ionizer cause a discharge when voltage is applied. Negatively charged particles - electrons - fly off their ends and, when combined with oxygen molecules, form ions. The latter are associated with dust, spores of fungi and mold, pollen, etc. The resulting mass settles on the surfaces of the car interior, after which it must be thoroughly cleaned.
Advantages and disadvantages
In addition to a qualitative opposition to the spread of dangerous microorganisms, fungi and mold, the ionizer also has several advantages. Namely:
- has a low level of electricity consumption (can work from the cigarette lighter);
- possesses high wear resistance;
- silent;
- has a small weight and dimensions, mobile.
However, a useful device has also disadvantages:
- excessive ozone production is possible (negative impact on health);
- an electromagnetic field is created;
- regular cleaning is required.
Terms of use
The ionizer, like any technical device, requires a thorough familiarization with the instruction manual. A number of product features impose certain restrictions on the behavior in the car. Smoking and the use of electronic cigarettes is strictly prohibited when the device is running.
Machining should be done with windows closed. Upon completion of work, thoroughly wet-clean the inside of the machine. Otherwise, during further operation, a suspension of dust and microorganisms will negate the entire ionization process. The combination of ventilation and ionization can give better results.
Important to rememberthat when the device is on, being inside the car is undesirable.
The specific period of time required to perform ionization work is indicated in the instructions. When connecting to the cigarette lighter or positioning the device on a “dashboard”, one must not allow it to become cluttered with any foreign objects.
Do not allow water to fall on the ionizer, its fall. When using a model with a filter, the latter requires regular replacement, and plates that take dust on themselves need to be wet cleaned.
Selection tips
The correct choice of a car ionizer depends on many factors, but, above all, on the design features of the device. Experienced motorists are advised to purchase models with a built-in fan, as this allows you to achieve higher cleaning rates. The cost of the product, of course, will be higher compared to similar devices without a fan.
On average, the market price for an ionizer is about one and a half thousand rubles. More expensive options are modified and have the ability to adjust the degree of ionization. Some positive reviews recommend paying attention to devices with aromatization of air. Cleanliness and a pleasant smell will not leave indifferent even the most inveterate skeptic regarding technical innovations.
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